A carbon war tax uses economic penalties on war-related carbon emissions. Penalties could be imposed on groups, organizations, or even countries. It is also proposed to tackle climate change, provide a completely new approach to resolving international military conflicts, and promote peace.
“Climate change questions the survival of life on earth, conflicts create additional damage to the climate and nature around us. So, climate ceasefire calls for conflicting parties to cease by considering the severe climate, economic, and human impacts of warfare. This promotes global unity against climate change by redirecting resources from conflict towards sustainability and peace,” says S. K. Nagarajan.
This concept described in S. K. Nagarajan’s Master thesis is strongly advocated by Sean Xavier, another Klaipėda University graduate. Both S. K. Nagarajan and S. Xavier are climate activists. They are committed to making Lithuania a leading country in tackling climate change and international conflicts.
“These concepts are for future climate scenarios. Given current geopolitical circumstances, it’s not immediately feasible. However, as global warming intensifies, nations will start to recognize climate change as a more serious threat, making CWT feasible in the future climate intense period,” reflects S. Xavier.
According to S. K. Nagarajan, unlike traditional taxes, the proposed CWT is a kind of climate fine on the parties involved in conflicts that result from the increased carbon emissions globally. The tax is designed to capture and store carbon emissions from conflicting parties. Carbon dioxide emitted during the production of military vehicles, transport equipment, various items and materials used in military conflicts, and other processes. The main purpose of CWT is to address the environmental impact of war-related emissions.
The graduate, who described the concept in his Master’s thesis, says that it is possible to implement it, but it will take time, further in-depth research, and the initiative of the countries.
“Lithuania needs to establish a dedicated task force to conduct extensive research and feasibility studies on CWT/Climate Ceasefire, by engaging with industry leaders, academics, and civil society to build broad support and refine the policy,” S. K. Nagarajan reflects on the idea.
Both graduates are trying to generate new ideas to help tackle climate change. One of their ideas is to launch a clean energy startup focused on carbon, hydrogen, and geothermal solutions.
